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Addition and Subtraction Color by Number

Choose one of four fact sets, addition to 10, subtraction within 10, addition to 20, or subtraction within 20, then choose a picture and print the worksheet with its answer key. These addition and subtraction coloring pages work as a sequence: print an addition sheet, then a subtraction sheet on the same picture, and compare how each went.
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Print a addition and subtraction color by number sheet

Color by CodeAddition to 10 · solve each regionName ______________Date ______________COLOR KEY — SOLVE EACH REGION, MATCH THE ANSWEROOrange = 10YYellow = 5 or 6BBlue = 8SSky blue = 7GGreen = 9RRed = 3 or 43 + 42 + 53 + 42 + 34 + 22 + 35 + 56 + 44 + 24 + 45 + 34 + 46 + 34 + 54 + 51 + 22 + 21 + 2Free from mathbuilders.com · works alongside any curriculum
Answer Key: FishAddition to 10 · solve each regionCOLOR KEY — SOLVE EACH REGION, MATCH THE ANSWEROOrange = 10YYellow = 5 or 6BBlue = 8SSky blue = 7GGreen = 9RRed = 3 or 4Free from mathbuilders.com · works alongside any curriculum

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Which fact set fits which grade

The four sets form a teaching sequence. Move down the list as a group, and print the subtraction sheet only after the matching addition sheet comes back clean.

Kindergarten into Grade 1

Addition to 10 comes first. It gives the group a set of facts to turn around into subtraction in the next row.

Grade 1

Subtraction within 10 uses the same numbers in reverse. A child who knows 6 + 3 = 9 can answer 9 − 3 by recalling the family, not by counting back.

Grade 1 into Grade 2

Addition to 20 adds the step across a ten. This is the set where making ten pays off.

Grade 2

Subtraction within 20 closes the sequence. Second grade standards ask children to add and subtract within 20 fluently, and this sheet is the subtraction half of that.

How long a pair of sheets takes

One sheet takes 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the grade and the fact set. A pair, addition then subtraction, is best split across two days: addition on the first, subtraction on the second.

The second picture goes faster than the first. Children recognize the layout, so most of the time on day two goes to the facts, not to working out where to start.

Using the sheets as an addition and subtraction center or early-finisher task

Run the center as two stations. At the first, children color the addition sheet. At the second, they color the subtraction sheet on the same picture. The two sheets use different facts, so a finished pair does not match region by region; the check is each sheet against its own answer key, and the comparison that matters is how many regions each child had to redo.

The picker offers one fact set at a time because each printed sheet has one operation. For a mixed group, print both sheets and hand them out by readiness, rather than hunting for a single sheet that mixes the two.

Why print an addition sheet and a subtraction sheet

Addition and subtraction are one idea seen from both directions. A child who sees 4 + 5 = 9 and 9 − 4 = 5 as one story does half the memorizing. The sheets do not pair those facts for you, so say the connection aloud while the group works: ask for the addition partner of each difference.

Printing both also shows a common gap. When the addition sheet is perfect and the subtraction sheet is full of redone regions, the child probably knows the facts forward and is counting back. The next step is to practice the turnaround, not more addition.

Read the addition and subtraction fluency guide

Build a math color by number sheet for any operation

More color by number worksheets by operation

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Each sheet has one fact set, because the worksheet engine builds one operation at a time. Print an addition sheet and a subtraction sheet, on the same picture if you like, for a two-day sequence.

Addition to 10, subtraction within 10, addition to 20, then subtraction within 20. Each set builds on the one before it.

Yes. Change the picture in the picker and print again. The facts stay the same and the answer key matches the new picture.

Yes. It prints on its own page after the worksheet. There is no signup and no download.

Yes. The picture picker above the sheet offers 24 pictures, and the worksheet and answer key regenerate on whichever you choose.